Effect of recombinant human leptin (r-metHuLeptin) in children with congenital lipodystrophy
DEC-NET Serial number FR296
Published online22/07/2004 15.16.00
Last updated01/09/2005 15.28.06
Other protocol ID number20010222
Current trial statusComplete(closed to recruitment of participants: follow-up complete)
Major Disease
(ICD9 class)
LIPODYSTROPHY
Experimental drug
R-metHuLeptine
GenderBoth
Age (range)18 month-15 year

Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- children with congenital lipoatrophy - fasting serum leptin level below 3ng/ml before entry - hypertriglyceridemia (> 2mmol/l)and/or hyperinsulinemia (> 10mU/l) - the patients should follow their usual diet for at least two weeks before inclusion - informed consent signed by both parents of each child
Exclusion criteria
- Patients unable to follow the treatment (one injection per day) - Family unable to provide informed consent - Patients presenting an underlying disease that could affect the metabolism - Patients receiving anti-diabetic treatment of any kind - Patients with renal failure, as defined by a serum creatinine level > 120 µmol/l - Patients with lipodystrophic syndrome under HIV antiretroviral treatment - Patients with an history of anaphylaxis or anaphylactoid-like reactions or a known hypersensitivity to E. Coli derived proteins - Women in their reproductive years undergoing pregnancy, or lactating, or not using an effective method of birth control - Known HIV positive patients - Known HCV positive patients (or other infectious liver disease) - Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator would impede completion of the study

Trial design/methodology
Phase2
Kind of studyEfficacy
Design
Purpose of study
To measure the effects of leptin replacement therapy in non-diabetic children with congenital lipoatrophy
Summary of study design, objectives, and ongoing research findings
Congenital lipodystrophy is a very rare autosomal recessive disease with very low leptine levels. In the present trial, R-metHuLeptin replacement therapy is administered once a day by subcutaneous injection for 4 months to 10 affected - but not diabetic - children to improve insulin sensitivity and hepatic steatosis.
Principal investigator
NameDr Claire LEVY-MARCHAL
InstitutionINSERM U457
Postal addressRobert Debre hospital, 75019
CityPARIS
CountryFRANCE
Phone00(33)140032355
Fax00(33)140409195
E-mailclairelm@idf.inserm.fr

ISRCTN  EudraCT