Efficacy and tolerance of Remicade (Infliximab) in the treatment of chronic active or fistulized Crohn disease, corticoresistant or dependent,, associated to a immunosuppressant in children. Interest of retreatment with Remicade for the prevention of relapses.
DEC-NET Serial number FR292
Published online15/07/2004 13.23.00
Last updated10/10/2005 11.26.12
Other protocol ID numberGFHGNP2001-1/P02317
Current trial statusClosed to recruitment of participants: follow-up continuing
Major Disease
(ICD9 class)
INTESTINAL DISORDER NOS
Experimental drug
Infliximab
GenderBoth
Age (range)7-17 years

Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Children aged 7 to 17 years with an Crohn disease active and /or fistulized in spite of a treatment with an immunossuppressant (methotrexate, mercaptopurine, azathioprine)and corticoids. - To accept to use an effective contraception during all the study and during 6 months following the last infusion of Remicade for the patients of childbearing age. - Informed written consent of parent/legal guardian and subject assent.
Exclusion criteria
- Active Crohn disease treated during the past 3 months by animmunosuppressant other than those described in the inclusion criteria. - Patient having already received infliximab or another modulator of TNF alpha. - Serology positive for hepatitis B or C. - Patient having clinical or biological signs of infection. - Patient having pasthistory of serious sepsis in the months preceeding inclusion. - Presence of abdominal or anal abscess not drained. - Symptomatic digestive stenosis.

Trial design/methodology
Phase3
Kind of studyEfficacy
Safety
DesignControlled
Randomised
Purpose of study
To evaluate during the initial phase, the rate of remission without corticoids at 10 weeks (W10) in children with an active or fistulized Crohn disease To compare, during the phase of retreatment after sixty weeks, the rate of remission without corticoides in two group treated only if relapse or treated every eight weeks.
Summary of study design, objectives, and ongoing research findings
This study is a Phase III trial, controlled and randomized which evaluates the efficacy and tolerance of Remicade (Infliximab) in the treatment of active or fistulized corticoresistant or dependent Crohn disease, resistant to corticosteroid and immunosuppressant(methotrexate, mercaptopurine, azathioprine). The objective is to evaluate the rate of remission without corticoids at ten weeks (W10). Patients in remission without corticoids are included until W60. They receive Infliximab either every 8 weeks or when relapse occurs in order to compare the rate of remission without corticoide between the two groups. The monoclonal anti TNF alpha antibody Infliximab is prescribed intravenously over 2 hours at the dose of 5 mg/kg in children aged 7 to 17 years. Duration of treatment is 62 weeks. The primary outcome : remission without corticoid at W10 and W60.
Principal investigator
NameJacques SARLES
InstitutionHôpital d'enfants de la Timone, Service d'hépatogastroentérologie pédiatrique
Postal address13385 Marseille Cedex 5
CityMarseille
CountryFRANCE
Phone0033(0)491386743
Fax0033(0)491386736
E-mailjsarles@mail.ap-hm.fr


International lead principal investigator (for international trials)
NameJacques Sarles
Institutionhôpital d'enfants de la Timone
Postal address13385 Marseille Cedex 5
CityMarseille
CountryFRANCE
Phone0033(0)491386743
Fax0033(0)491386736
E-mail


Participating countries
BELGIUM
FRANCE
SWITZERLAND


Participating centres
Hôpital d'enfants de la timone (Marseille)
Hôpital Robert Debré (Paris)
CHU de Grenoble (Grenoble)
Hôpital Sud (Rennes)
CHU de Caen (Caen)
Centre hospitaler d'Angers (Angers)
Hôpital Trousseau (Paris)
Hôpital Necker enfants malades (Paris)
Hôpital d'enfants (Dijon)
Hôpital Edourd Harriot (Lyon)
CHU Pellegrin (Bordeaux)
Hôpital Nord (Amiens)
Hôpital Gatien de Clocheville (Tours)
CHU de Nancy Brabois (Nancy)
Hôpital d'enfants (Toulouse)
Hôpital Jeanne de Flandre (Lille)

ISRCTN  EudraCT